Feeds:
Posts
Comments

A Word on CFLs

Over the next month and a half, Green Guides will be distributing over 5,000 CFL bulbs to their neighbors throughout 19125. In their lifetime, these bulbs will save our community up to $600,000 in energy costs and prevent over 1,600 tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere.
A few Guides and community members have rightfully voiced concerns about the potential hazards of improper disposal of CFLs.  We would like to inform you about any precautions as well as encourage their appropriate care and disposal.
Many of you are probably aware that CFL bulbs contain trace amounts of mercury. Though the amount of mercury found in a single CFL is too small to be toxic to adults, their improper disposal has the potential to lead to a buildup of mercury in our environment.  CFLs, like batteries and some electronics, MUST be recycled at facilities that manage hazardous waste.   The City of Philadelphia has several hazardous waste collection dates listed at http://www.phila.gov/streets/hazardous_waste.html.

Other places to drop off CFLs:

  • New Kensington CDC (2515 Frankford Ave.)
  • Ikea
  • Home Depot

In the event that a bulb breaks, here are steps for clean-up outlined by the ECA:

1. Before Clean-up: Air Out the Room

• Have people and pets leave the room, and don’t let anyone walk through the breakage area on their way out.
• Open a window and leave the room for 15 minutes or more.
• Shut off the central forced-air heating/air conditioning system, if you have one.

2. Clean-Up Steps for Hard Surfaces

• Carefully scoop up glass fragments and powder using stiff paper or cardboard and place them in a glass jar with metal lid (such as a canning jar) or in a sealed plastic bag.
• Use sticky tape, such as duct tape, to pick up any remaining small glass pieces and powder.
• Wipe the area clean with damp paper towels or disposable wet wipes. Place towels in the glass jar or plastic bag.
• Do not use a vacuum or broom to clean up the broken bulb on hard surfaces.

3. Clean-up Steps for Carpeting or Rug:
• Carefully pick up glass fragments and place them in a glass jar with metal lid (such as a canning jar) or in a sealed plastic bag.
• Use sticky tape, such as duct tape, to pick up any remaining small glass fragments and powder.
• If vacuuming is needed after all visible materials are removed, vacuum the area where the bulb was broken.
• Remove the vacuum bag (or empty and wipe the canister), and put the bag or vacuum debris in a sealed plastic bag.

4. Clean-up Steps for Clothing, Bedding, etc.:

• If clothing or bedding materials come in direct contact with broken glass or mercury-containing powder from inside the bulb that may stick to the fabric, the clothing or bedding should be thrown away.  Do not wash such clothing or bedding because mercury fragments in the clothing may contaminate the machine and/or pollute sewage.
• You can, however, wash clothing or other materials that have been exposed to the mercury vapor from a broken CFL, such as the clothing you are wearing when you cleaned up the broken CFL, as long as that clothing has not come into direct contact with the materials from the broken bulb.
• If shoes come into direct contact with broken glass or mercury-containing powder from the bulb, wipe them off with damp paper towels or disposable wet wipes.  Place the towels or wipes in a glass jar or plastic bag for disposal.

5. Disposal of Clean-up Materials

• Immediately place all clean-up materials outdoors in a trash container or protected area for the next normal trash pickup.
• Wash your hands after disposing of the jars or plastic bags containing clean-up materials.
• Check with your local or state government about disposal requirements in your specific area.  Some states do not allow such trash disposal. Instead, they require that broken and unbroken mercury-containing bulbs be taken to a local recycling center.

6. Future Cleaning of Carpeting or Rug: Air Out the Room During and After Vacuuming
• The next several times you vacuum, shut off the central forced-air heating/air conditioning system and open a window before vacuuming.
• Keep the central heating/air conditioning system shut off and the window open for at least 15 minutes after vacuuming is completed.

On a side note, because coal-fired power plants are the biggest source of mercury emissions and using CFLs decreases electricity use, ultimately the amount of mercury entering our environment will be decreased by the use of CFLs.

For more on this topic, check out this NPR article.

For more on CFLs, check out http://www.energystar.gov/cfls

3 Easy Ways You Can Save Energy and Reduce Your Carbon Footprint!

  • Turn off lights and other appliances when not in use
  • Plant a tree, which absorbs carbon dioxide
  • Take the bus, ride your bike, or walk instead of using a car

Links

Books

  • Why Should I Save Energy? by Jen Green
  • The Kids Solar Energy Book by Tilly Spetgang and Malcolm Wells

Saturday, January 23rd  12:30pm – 2pm

The Energy Coordinating Agency (ECA) will be performing an energy audit on a 19125 rowhome. Come see the results and learn how to further weatherize your own home, as well as install an adjustable thermostat. Door prizes include thermostats as well as tickets to the Philadelphia Flower Show! Baked goods provided courtesy of Whipped Bakery! To RSVP and get location details please email sustainable19125@gmail.com.

Monday, January 18th  10am – 2pm

Looking for something to do on MLK Day? Sustainable 19125 volunteers will be available from 10am – 2pm on MLK Day to help you do door-to-door outreach distributing FREE CFL bulbs and educational materials to your neighbors! Neighbors who are interested in doing their block and will be available at that time should contact Tamara at 215-427-0350 x 133 or email sustainable19125@gmail.com.

Recycling for Kids!

Recycling Links

Books

  • The Three R’s: Reuse, Reduce, Recycle by Nuria Roca
  • Compost! Growing Gardens from your Garbage by Linda Glaser
  • Beautiful Junk: Creative Classroom Uses for Recyclable Materials by Karen Brackett and Rosie Manley
  • Follow that Trash! All About Recycling! by Francine Jacobs

Greening Action!

1) Make a poster saying what can be recycled and what can be composted for your home or school!
2) Hold a recycling competition between classes at your school 
3) Use a recycled material to make a craft or container garden!

by Holly Logan, Green Guide

Reduce. Reuse. Recycle. We all learned this as youngin’s in elementary school. Jack Johnson even brought it back in a catchy tune on the Curious George soundtrack. What’s key is to actually be conscious of is doing it in that order. According to the Recycling Alliance of Philadelphia’s website, the City of Philadelphia’s municipally-collected residential recycling rate is around 7%. That means that Philadelphia sends most of its waste to landfills and incinerators. They also mentioned that Philadelphia was the first major city to pass a mandatory urban recycling law, but our recycling rate is now ranked eighth out of the nine major U.S. cities with curbside recycling programs and populations over one million.

Reduction of waste is our first line of defense in keeping our environment safe and clean for the next generation. The fewer plastic bottles of water we buy and the less packaging our purchases come in, the better. One of the best things that’s becoming a more common sight in the grocery stores is people bringing their own bags. This reduces the need for all those plastic bags that made mostly from petroleum. Second consideration is reusing items. That cardboard box all those books came in from my online purchase? I can use that mail out Aunt Jane’s Christmas present. All those coffee cans we go through to caffeinate our bodies? I can same them up and bring them to the closest elementary school or after-school program and they can use them for arts & crafts projects.

By all means, recycling is a great step in lessening the amount of waste in landfills. It’s the easiest step for most people, especially these in smaller city-dwellings, where most of us don’t have the space to save so many boxes and whatnot to reuse. With Mayor Nutter’s administration, Philly started an Office of Sustainability to ensure the reduction of non-renewable resources, to increase the rate of recycling, and other initiatives to make Philadelphia “the greenest city in America”. Now that Philadelphia switched to single-stream recycling (and on the same day as our trash day every week), our recycling rate has doubled because people are less confused by what goes where and when.

A new program has arrived to encourage recycling as well: RecycleBank. It started testing its recycle rewards program in the West Oak Lane and Chestnut Hill sections of Philadelphia in 2006 and now it’s rolling out in several other neighborhoods, including Fishtown in February 2010. According to their website, “When you sign up with RecycleBank and put this sticker on your container, you will earn RecycleBank Points for your recycling efforts and trash reduction efforts. These Points can be redeemed for rewards like groceries, gift cards and so much more at national and local retailers like Shop Rite, Reading Terminal Market, The Constitution Center” and many others. It also describes how you can set up your account early and receive 100 bonus RecycleBank Points. You can set up your account by going to recyclebank.com/philly or calling 888-769-7960. Stickers will be sent starting in January.

Worms! Yes! Never heard someone get so excited about slimy vermin? Well, these are special slimy vermin. There are many ways to create compost, but when you live in a smaller city dwelling (possibly without a yard), vermicomposting works really well. Most books I’ve read recommend starting out with a pound of worms (roughly about 1,000). It sounds like a lot, but really, it works best. And these are just any worms, like the ones you buy to go fishing; these are Eisenia foetida (commonly known as red wigglers). They process larger amounts of organic material (about one pound of food scraps per week) and they reproduce quickly.

 

Supplies needed:

  • An aerated container (a shallow plastic bin, about 8″ with holes drilled all around)
  • Bedding such as shredded newspaper
  • Moisture and proper temperature (most of the moisture comes from the food scraps and the proper temperature ranges from 55 – 80 degrees)
  • Small amount of soil
  • Redworms (Eisenia foetida)

 

Here are sample lists of what can and cannot go into the worm bin:

 

Allowed

Fruit peels & vegetable scraps

Eggshells

Coffee grounds

Tea leaves

Houseplant trimmings

Should not

Dairy products

Bread or pasta products

Oily or citrus foods

plastic

Rubber bands

aluminum

The “should not” list includes foods that are more likely to create an offensive odor and attract the wrong kind of vermin (like mice and rats).

First, place the dirt and worms in the container, and then cover with a few inches of moistened newspaper that has been shredded (should not be dripping wet). Make sure to keep the worms and scraps covered well, especially in the summer, to avoid fruit flies from developing. The worms do not like the light, so they will burrow when you lift the newspaper to put in the food scraps. Start with just a little bit (about ½ pound of food scraps) to see how the process works. You should be able to add a pound of food scraps each week. The worms mostly eat the microorganisms that are breaking down the food.

When combining raw materials (like fruit and vegetable scraps and egg shells), oxygen, water, and heat, the end product (compost or humus as some call it) contains five times more nitrogen, seven times more phosphorus, and 11 times more potassium than ordinary soil, the main minerals needed for plant growth (from http://journeytoforever.org/compost_worm.html).

If you or someone you live with has concerns about it being gross or smelly, I can assure you that, if you do it properly, it should smell like the forest after it has rained.  Worm composting is an efficient way to recycle your food scraps into “Black Gold”. It takes about five months to properly break down and have the most nutritional value for your garden.

Harvesting your first batch can be done many different ways. I pour all the contents of the bin onto a large sheet of plastic, separate it into several small piles and shine a light on the piles. This makes the worms wiggle to the bottom of the piles so I can scoop the usable compost off the top and put into a separate container. This process takes a couple of hours, but in the end, it’s worth it!

Some websites that have helped me:
http://www.ext.vt.edu/pubs/bse/442-005/442-005.html
http://vermicomposters.com
http://www.nyworms.com/vermicomposting.htm
http://wormgirlmontreal.wordpress.com/
http://journeytoforever.org/compost_worm.html

Resources:

Worms Eat My Garbage by Mary Appelhof (www.wormwoman.com)

Mike McGrath’s Book of Compost by Mike McGrath (he’s the guy with the radio show on NPR – “You Bet Your Garden” on 90.9 FM on Saturdays at 11am, based out of Philadelphia)
http://www.youbetyourgarden.org/

Places to buy worms:

Uncle Jim’s Worm Farm http://www.unclejimswormfarm.com/

Garden Worms
2046 Henry Lane
Spring Grove, PA 17362
800-373-0555

 

Older Posts »